UTI is not a dangerous condition in many cases. It can be cured with antibiotics and OTC UTI meds. In this post, let us discuss what causes UTI, the signs and symptoms, the best OTC UTI Meds, and when to approach a doctor about UTI.

What causes UTIs?

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a condition that causes a burning sensation, itching, and trouble while passing urine. The most common cause of urinary tract infection is E.coli bacteria. Other causes include sexual intercourse, obesity, pregnancy, and over usage of antibiotics. Menopause and old age are also other common causes of UTI.

Symptoms of UTI

UTI can be of two types: complicated and uncomplicated. The classification is made based on the precise cause of the infection and the part of the urinary tract that is impacted.

Common symptoms that are visible during a UTI are:

• Foul/fishy smelling urine

• Burning sensation while passing urine

• Urge to pass urine frequently, even in small amounts

• Itchiness in the urinary and vaginal area

In complicated cases of UTI, pelvic pain, nausea, fever, vomiting, and tenderness are noticed.

Best OTC UTI Meds

In most cases, urinary tract infection goes away after a couple of days. In case the symptoms persist or turn nagging, OTC meds come to aid. Remember that OTC meds are not the first line of defense for UTI. One should consider taking OTC meds for UTI only after completing their course of antibiotics as prescribed by the doctor.

Some of the UTI OTC Meds that you may consider by taking the guidance of the pharmacist include:

Phenazopyridine hydrochloride:

• Provides relief within half an hour from burning and itching.

• Not suggested for people with kidney complications.

• May turn urine color to reddish-orange.

Methenamine and sodium salicylate drug:

• They suppress bacterial growth in the urinary tract.

• Not recommended for people with stomach issues and aspirin allergies.

General pain killers including aspirin, ibuprofen, acetaminophen also help to gain temporary relief from UTI-related pain.

OTC Remedy for UTI

Boric acid is a trusted OTC remedy for UTI symptoms. The safe dosage of Boric acid capsules is 600mg per day. The Boric acid for UTI capsules is for vaginal insertion. They must be inserted carefully into the vagina using a clean hand or the supporter provided in the kit.

Never consume boric acid orally as it can be lethal. Refrain from having vaginal intercourse or oral sex for 48 hours after using boric acid capsules in the vagina.

Lifestyle Care to prevent UTI

With UTI, prevention is always better than cure. In most women, UTI can be persistent. Studies indicate that UTI returns after a year of its first occurrence. In cases of genetic relation, the condition can be nagging in women. The main reason is the shorter length of the female urinary tract compared to males. It paves easy entry of bacteria into the urinary system that makes women more prone to UTI occurrences.

Here are some lifestyle care tips that help minimize the occurrence of UTI:

• Wear cotton underwear. They can prevent the trapping of sweat and provide airflow that is essential to keep bacteria away.

• Douching can deprive the vaginal part and urinary system of healthy bacteria. Wash with plain water after urinating and passing stools instead of wiping with paper.

• Dehydration is a cause of BV. It can cause the urinary parts to dehydrate and deprive of good bacteria, thus paving in the growth of unhealthy bacteria.

• In newly married women or women in the early days of sexual intercourse, UTI might occur due to sexual intercourse. Usage of lubricants and spermicides might also contribute to UTI. Doctors suggest alternate contraceptives if the reason for UTI is related to this cause.

• Lack of menstrual hygiene is another major reason for UTI occurrence. Tampons and misfitting menstrual cups can promote the growth of E.coli. Regular changing of tampons, menstrual cups and switching to sanitary pads can help to keep UTI away.

• Bubble baths and the usage of scented deodorants in the private parts are also shown to cause UTI. Switch to shower and refrain from using chemical-based, dye-based, and perfume-based body fresheners in private parts.

UTI is preventable and curable. Consult your doctor if symptoms persist for long.